Analysis Of First Confession And Where Are You Going,...

In the two stories â€Å"First Confession† and â€Å"Where Are You Going, Where Have You Been†, the two main characters are Connie and Jackie. They both are in situations where they are living lies until forced to confront the truth about themselves. Even though in Connie’s case it could lead to her death, this act of confrontation is freeing to both of them spiritually. In the story â€Å"First Confession†, the author Frank O’Connor does not use any references that relate it back to events in history. Regardless of this, there is some developments of context to Catholicism. The story â€Å"Where Are You Going, Where Have You Been† by Joyce Carol Oates is inspired by four murders. Therefore, both Connie and Jackie find themselves at a crossroads to find the†¦show more content†¦When Jackie went in the confessional, the priest realized he was telling the truth and didn’t punish him as hard as Jackie thought he would. In the en d, the truth that Jackie found was his identity. He also is freed spiritually because of the reaction of the priest. Jackie has to realize that telling the truth and being truthful to himself will get him further in his future. In the next story, â€Å"Where Are You Going, Where Have You Been†, Connie is the main character and also living in lies and negativity towards the people around her. Her situation is similar to Jackie’s situation in which, Connie is just simply living in uncertainty towards herself and to the people around her. Connie is just ungrateful towards her family to the point where she wants her mother dead and even herself. The reason Connie’s case differed from Jackie’s is because Connie is forced to confront the truth about herself. Although, in her case, she is forced to find the truth despite the fact that it could very well lead to her death. The quote, â€Å"His smile faded. She could see then that he wasn’t a kid, he was m uch older; thirty maybe more. At this knowledge, her heart began to pound faster† (Oates 150) shows that when Arnold Friend shows up at her house she gets scared for her life. Life and family are the two most important things in this earthly life. â€Å"Lying is a ubiquitous feature of everyday social convention and also permeates the intimate bonds of romantic and family life† (Tosone 335).Show MoreRelatedPrinciples of Investigation1877 Words   |  8 Pagesthey are trying to reach. There are some instances where only moderate planning or preparation is necessary for an interview while extensive planning and preparation is needed to conduct an interrogation. The most common type of interview is an on-the-scene interview where extensive planning is not always a possibility. An examples of this is on-the-scene interviews such as routine traffic accidents. It is also important to determine where the interview or interrogation will take place as privacyRead MoreWrongf ul Convictions : The Reid Technique1635 Words   |  7 Pagesis â€Å"Starsky and Hutch†, where two hot head detectives â€Å"beat up† their suspects to encourage them confess (http://news.nationalpost.com/2011/11/25/youre-guilty-now-confess-false-admissions-put-polices-favourite-interrogation-tactic-under-scrutiny/). This paper will examine the steps of the Reid Technique, as well as reveal substantial evidence that this technique should be banned. This technique has led to false confessions. Not only does this mean that someone has been punished that isn’t guiltyRead MoreAnalysis Of Arthur Miller s The Crucible Essay1424 Words   |  6 PagesMatthew Shults A.P. English Language August 11, 2014 Novel Analysis Assignment The Crucible by Arthur Miller Plot and Conflict The Crucible is a play that takes place in the 17 century in Salem, Massachusetts. As the play starts, Reverend Parris caught some girls naked dancing in the woods. Apparently the girls where stirring up spirits and to escape the punishment of the accusations of being witches, they blame other women in Salem. Later on in the play, Elizabeth Proctor finds out about John ProctorRead MoreEyewitness And, False Confessions, And Snitches1285 Words   |  6 PagesThere have been many innocent people wrongfully convicted due to eyewitness confessions in court. Eyewitness memory is one of the oldest forms of evidence used and has been a powerful evidence for judges. Although judges see this information credible, studies have shown that eyewitness memory is not reliable in courts and is the leading cause of wrongful convictions. There are reasons why eyewitness is said to be unreliable in the courtroom. There are four common causes for wrongful convictionsRead MoreInvestigation And Investigation : The Three Elements Of Criminal Investigation858 Words   |  4 PagesA criminal investigation is a question and collection of items or knowledge, that then helps you reach a conclusion and find the answer you were looking for. A criminal investigation has three elements: the process, crime related information, and goals (Brandl, 2014). The first element is the process, which is where the criminal investigation begins. This is where police officers and detectives perform certain activities in a specific order, which can vary in intensity depending on the nature ofRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Othello, And Othello Essay1589 Words   |  7 Pagestheatre class, I was able to find these undertones and pieces of symbolism in the plays of Everyman, by Peter van Diest, and Othello, by William Shakespeare, the easiest to explain. If you were like me in high school, this essay might be able to help hone your ability to see these symbolisms easier. This analysis will go over the strong religion behind the play of Everyman, and the idea of â€Å"the Other† in the play Othello. The play of Everyman starts out with a messenger, and he demands everyoneRead MoreThe Reid Vs. Reid Essay2054 Words   |  9 Pagesit does happen, and the prevalence of such confessions occurs at a much higher rate in juvenile populations. Aggressive interrogation methods, like those used in the Reid Technique, lead to a greater probability of false confessions among juvenile subjects than if those techniques had not been used. In a study completed by University of San Francisco law professor and renowned false confession researcher, Richard Leo, 35% of the 125 proven false confession cases he sampled included confessors who wereRead MoreEssay on 1984 Big Brother’s Dystopian World1015 Words   |  5 PagesHannah Porter Mrs. West College Prep Writing-Literary Analysis September 29th, 2011 Big Brother’s Dystopian World Dystopia: a society characterized by human misery and oppression. A Dystopian world is controlled by a government that can do no wrong. They weed out the individuals and groups that have the thought or intend to commit their lives to â€Å"dethroning† the ruler; Big Brother. The government will do anything to protect their way of life. They will go to the extremes of changingRead MoreCoercion, Intimidation, And Coercion Essay1937 Words   |  8 Pagesextract a confession. Because this line is so unclear and coercion can occur in so many forms coercion, to some extent, has become fundamentally integrated into interrogation. Yet, just because it has become a staple of integration does not mean coercion is just -- coercion can lead to false confessions, thus circumventing and rejecting the ideals of justice and fairness that courts and law enforcements should be based upon. However, subtle coercion tactics can often lead to true confessions, savingRead MoreExamples Of Comp anies Marketing Activities1176 Words   |  5 PagesQuestion 2: examples of companies marketing activities adapted to fit different countries/ analyse/ no individual country specific When going global, and in order to succeed in international business, understanding consumer behaviours based on their values and perception of other countries is key for implementing a proper winning marketing strategy. Cultural dimensions help managers and multinational companies respond effectively and positively to values and behaviours that shape a given nation and

The Music Of Beethovens Life - 2106 Words

On December 16th of 1770, Beethoven’s mother gave birth to him after the third year of marriage with Beethoven’s father. His father had a job as an appointed court musician in Bonn, Germany. Now this music had been deeply rooted in Beethoven’s blood and had started to learn it in 1774 from his father’s teaching. Shortly after that in 1778, Beethoven started performing. His first known public performance took place in Cologne where he had played various concertos and trios. Beethoven was known as a child prodigy, and not being able to go to school a majority of what he knew was music alone. In 1779 a Neefe had arrived in Bonn, and being so astounded by Beethoven and his greatness in his young age he began to teach young Beethoven how to play the organ and the violin. Neefe had kept close with Beethoven for quite some time and in March of 1783 he published a commendatory notice about Beethoven in Cramer’s Magazine der Musik. The early spring of 1781, Beethoven had mad a decision to further his musical career and moved to Vienna for a short amount of time. During his time there his music started to grow more, especially in the production of it. Within 1781 to January of 1784 he had written at least seven pieces of music, three of them being sonatas. Learning from mentors/teachers such as Neefe, Mozart, Albrechtsberger, and perhaps even a small get together with Haydn and Salomon while they were passing through and several other musicians that resided in Bonn at the time,Show MoreRelatedBeethovens Life and Music After Napoleon Essay581 Words   |  3 Pagesprobably Beethovens most influential work, centers around a funeral march provoking patriotic ceremonies from the French Revolution. Beethoven was a long time admirer of Napoleon Bonaparte. So he dedicated the symphony to Napoleon, but when Napoleon was proclaimed the Emperor of France, he scratched the dedication to Napoleon. This Symphony is cited as the marking end of Beethovens classical era and the beginning of musical Romanticism. But what of Beethoven after Napoleon? Beethovens life andRead MoreBiography Of Ludwig Van Beethoven s Symphonies1558 Words   |  7 Pages Ludwig van Beethoven’s nine symphonies are indispensable pieces of music and contributed to him being referred to as one of the most famous musicians in all of musical history. His symphonies are still played today and are recognized around the world. He is known as a symphonic master due to his nine symphonies. Ludwig van Beethoven was a German composer during the transitional period between the Classical and Romantic eras. Beethoven’s symphonies were greatly influenced by Haydn and Mozart inRead MoreLudwig Van Beethoven : The First Four Notes1432 Words   |  6 Pagesgenerations of music makers and listeners from the 1800’s to today. Undoubtingly one of the most influential, well-known, and talented composers of all time is Ludwig van Beethoven, who accomplished so much in his lifetime, with some of the most difficult obstacles. Today I’m going to dive into the life of Ludwig van Beethoven. I will be talking about his childhood, family, famous works, health issues, and his death. Ludwig van Beethoven was born on December 16th, 1770 in Bonn, Germany. Beethoven’s birthRead MoreThe Music Of The World Of Music1292 Words   |  6 PagesThe world of music has seen many memorable composers such as Bach, Mozart, Chopin, and Vivaldi, but none of them have a story as amazing as the 18th century classical composer Ludwig Van Beethoven. â€Å"His life played out like one of his beautiful symphonies, with unimaginable highs, lows, victories, and defeats,† (Viegas 5). Although he lost his hearing when he was 26 years old, Beethoven was famous for his nine symphonies, and is also recognized as one of the cornerstones of Western civilizationRead MoreLudwig Van Beethoven s Influence On The Classical Era938 Words   |  4 Pagesvan Beethoven was born in Bonn, Germany in 1770. Beethoven’s talent was noticed at a young age and he soon became a pioneer in the world of music for breaking the traditional bounds of style and form. Over the course of his life, Beethoven produced nine symphonies, seven concertos, and a total of forty-two sonatas. Although these numbers are few when compared to other composers such as Joseph Haydn, his work was very substantial. Ludwig van Beethoven’s compositions were greatly influenced by the changesRead MoreLudwig Van Beethoven, One of the Greatest Composers of the Roomantic Period1099 Words   |  4 PagesThe Life of Ludwig van Beethoven Multitudes of music books recount the life of Ludwig van Beethoven and his contributions to music. There are many different texts that provide hard evidence that he was an individual who went on to become one of the best-known composers of all times. The early life of music saw many composers try to succeed with writing and publishing music. However, Ludwig van Beethoven emerged to become a crucial figure during the transition from Classical to Romantic erasRead MoreJohann Van Beethoven And The Greatest Composer Of All Time955 Words   |  4 PagesDue 11/19/14 Ludwig Van Beethoven lived a very complex life. When Beethoven was a young boy he suffered the abuse of his alcoholic father. He later lost who he thought to be â€Å"the only one who ever loved him†, along with his hearing which due to his passion for music made him feel less important. Beethoven went through struggle after struggle making a name for himself. But despite all of the heartache and despair in his life his music overcame it all. Beethoven used his musical abilities to overcomeRead More Ludwig Van Beethoven Essay1285 Words   |  6 Pagespianist, Ludwig van Beethoven, was born December 1770 and spent most of his life in Vienna, Austria. His first teacher was his alcoholic father, who worked as a musician at the Court of Bonn. Teaching him day and night, Ludwig suffered from his fathers harsh and erratic behavior. For a time, he and his father played at the Church. As his fathers alcoholism increased, Ludwig became the main musician. Beethovens talents were discovered at an early age, and he was sent to Vienna to study underRead MoreBeethoven Annotated Biblography1525 Words   |  7 Pagessituation throughout his life. Included are the events that had an impact on Beethoven’s finances, the value of money, cost of living, and inflation. Beethoven-Haus Bonn is a museum located in the birth house of Beethoven. Information is based on documents onsite. Ardley, Neil. Music, an Illustrated Encyclopedia. New York, NY: Facts on File, 1986. Print. Gives all the pertinent details for a novice in classical music. Distinguishes the differences in types of music written by a composer. ListsRead MoreA Comparison of Haydns Symphony No 95 With Beethovens Symphony No 51411 Words   |  6 PagesA Comparison of Haydns Symphony No. 95 with Beethovens Symphony No. 5 Introduction As noted by Robert Hughes, Beethoven was not only the embodiment of all that was before him, but also of that which was yet to come (Hughes 486). The truth of this may be seen by comparing Beethovens 5th Symphony in C Minor to Haydn, the father of Symphony, and his 95th in C Minor. While Haydns symphony is both playful and dramatic, Beethovens symphony is grander both in terms of scale and vision. He expands

Purchasing and Inventory Management

Question: Discuss about thePurchasing and Inventory Management. Answer: Introduction This report is basically about the current purchasing and inventory management processes of the company Brisbane Outdoor Power Centre. The report also includes competitive advantage, disadvantage the company has in the market. The report gives the information about the supply-chain and inventory management concepts the company is using to increase the efficiency and to reduce the investment whilst. The company Brisbane Outdoor Power Centre operates its business in the Queensland city of Brisbane. It operates its business in three retail locations in the city. The three centers from which company operates are similar but they offer different product mix in their business operations. For example, one of the three centers, the outer suburban centre offers different range of ride-on mowers and other garden equipments which are suitable for larger properties. Brisbane Outdoor Power Centre was founded in 1985 by the Donald Saxon and he established its first outlet in Mt Gravatt. After that he purchased a centre named Strathpine centre in 2001 and Ipswich Store in 2004. All three centers are working properly and independently. Brisbane Outdoor is operated by the Belinda Green for last ten years and she is also the branch manager of Strathpine centre. When the owners of the Brisbane Outdoor Power Centre were going to retire, Belinda Green got chance to buy the business. She included one company named GreenPlus Pty Ltd to buy the business of Brisbane Outdoor Power Centre because she was confident that by incorporating the business will grow in future. The idea of Belinda Green was correct and company got success in future. Current Purchase and Inventory Management Process by the Company Purchase and inventory management process refers to the monitoring the procurement process of inventory by optimizing the total purchase and inventory workflow. This process includes create and maintain the purchase request for approval, evaluate suppliers and provide the discount offers, update the purchase orders, monitor the purchase orders and delivers, maintain the complete information of stock an inventory and complete monitor and report (Toomey, 2012). Brisbane Outdoor Power Centre has a wide range of products and variety of brands. Customers find reliability, performance and after sales service from the company. In inventory management, company includes consistency, presentation and readily obtainable supplies and spare parts which are very important parts of supply chain in the business. Purchasing and management of inventory and stock is an important part of business operations. Company adopts purchasing and inventory management process for the better use of inventory and raw material in the business. It uses variety of tools to maintain the procurement of inventory, management of purchasing orders and receiving process. The company is decentralized company and the current purchase and inventory management process of the company is: Tracking inventory counts, maintaining records of reorder points, creating the list of purchase orders, reviewing the purchase materials, marinating the history of purchase and sales materials, obser ving the purchasing process, assist the staff in maintaining inventory level, and managing stock and raw material (Outdoorpowercentre, 2016). Along with this, company is using demanding forecast in which it is focusing on inventory planning such as what should be inventory in the company, checking inventory level and customer service level. Competitive Advantage and Disadvantage of Inventory Management Process Company buys the inventory and stock for manufacturing goods and selling those finished goods to the customers. Managing the raw material and inventories into the production process is a complex process for the company. Brisbane Outdoor Power Centre gets competitive advantage by the effective and proper purchasing and inventory process in the market. Along with the competitive advantages, there are also some disadvantages which the company faces. Advantages: The advantages of purchasing and inventory process in the market are: Effective inventory management control creates a strong competitive position of the company in the market, Company achieves competitive advantage with its main resources such as physical resources, human resources and organizational resources which the competitor do not have, Customers come more closely to the company compared to its competitors, With the proper inventory management, company achieves more profit in terms of high sales with lower inventory levels and in market shares (Tsang, 2011), The inventory management process enables the company to identify the important customers, value of the customers and how to treat them better as compared to competitors, The effective purchasing and inventory management process enables the company to identify, develop, organize and defend the resources and inventory of the company better than its competitors, and Company achieves higher customer satisfaction level by offering trustworthy products, and providing delivery of products on time. The company is always first in the market in producing new products and services (Chase, 2006). Disadvantages: There are some competitive disadvantages which Brisbane Outdoor Power Centre faces. The competitive disadvantages are: The purchasing and inventory management process is very costly and the return on investments of Brisbane Outdoor Power Centre take a long time, One more disadvantage of the inventory management process is that it requires a lots of training to the staff, If company holds a large quantity of inventory, it needs to space to hold the inventory and it also requires more cost, and If the purchasing and inventory management process does not implemented correctly, it wastes a lots of time of the company and it impacts on the reputation of the company in the market (Hussey, 2007). Supply Chain and Inventory Management Concept Effective and proper inventory management is the key element in the business operations. Proper management of inventories such as finished goods, raw materials, work in progress, partner inventories leads the company to success (Waller Esper, 2014) . Supply chain refers to the stages which involves directly or indirectly in fulfilling the request of the customers. It includes the management of suppliers, manufacturers, warehouse, retailers, and customers. It is the coordination of production, location, transportation, and inventory to achieve the best result from the market (Arndt,2008). There are some concepts of supply chain and inventory management which would help the Brisbane Outdoor Power Centre to increase its efficiency in the market. A company can become competitive when more inventory management practices are used by the company (Pontius, 2016). There are some points related to the inventory management for the company i.e. if company wants to grow in the competitive market then company should not maintain too much inventory in the business. Do not store unnecessary stock because it will take storage cost for whole year. Company should observe the inventory items properly. Company can use bar codes or inventory tracking software to make sure that there are no counting errors in the inventory. Mistake in the counting can be the cause of false and fake promises to the customers and it can create difficulties for the company if company will not be able to fulfill the promises (JOSEPH, 2014). Products and raw materials are the most important elements for the production of the finished goods so products should be ordered on the priority. If products are placed before the time, company will have to pay unnecessary for the storage cost (Levi, 2013).Inventory management software should be there in the company to manage the inventory. Along with this, There should be a backup plan in the company in the case of failure of the system. It will lead low storage cost, sufficient use of money and delivery of products on time to the customers (Muller, 2011). Improving supply chain and reducing investment whilst: To reduce the investment whilst with maintaining adequate stock in the company, there are some points in the inventory management and supply chain i.e. by improving supply chain management, company can reduce the investment risk, improve time to market, decrease the cost, improve profitability and generate more cash.Company can improve production arrangement by manufacturing and distribution. A poor production can be the cause of imbalance in the product, high inventory investment, and reduce the customer service (Donovan, N.D.). Along with this, Company can reduce its cycle time by reducing cost, reducing inventory levels, providing better quality level and increasing customer service. It will also reduce the investment in inventory. By developing a flexible manufacturing, company can also reduce the investment in inventories. To minimize the inventory and increase customer satisfaction, many companies are adopting flexible manufacturing (Sage, N.D.). Recommendations for Restructuring the Purchasing and Inventory Functions Brisbane Outdoor Power Centre is good and trustworthy company among the customers. Customers are very happy with its products and services such as after sales service, and they considers one of the best industry in the market. The company is straight forward in its dealings. But when the owner of the company Ms. Green visited in all three branches of the company, she found that there is lots of scope of improvement in the companys purchasing and inventory management. Some of the recommendations are given below for the improvement in the inventory management. The recommendations are in the form of action plan which will help to improve the inventory management: There should be automated data collection of required inventory in the company. Automated data collection system will automatically collect and record the data related to the required item. This system will be more affordable and cost effective for the company. There should be transaction based movement of the inventory so that company will be able to maintain the record of the flow of inventories. All members in the inventory management should be present there at the time of arrival of the inventory. This will reduce the time of the employees. Company should have the information of the count of inventories available for the production. Team of inventory management should manually update the inventory. It will help to cross check the available inventory at any time. Team of inventory management should store and update the important documents in proper manner on time to time because if there is a need of data of particular inventory, it can be find out easily. Company should maintain the right level of inventory because excess of inventory can be the cause of wastage of money and space. It includes a re-order point and arrange safety stock of the inventory (Robinson, 2015). Conclusion The report was about the current purchasing and inventory management processes of the company Brisbane Outdoor Power Centre. From the above discussion it can be seen that proper and efficient inventory management process is an important part of any company. By adopting purchasing and inventory management process company can do better use of inventory and raw material in the business. Although organization the raw material and inventories into the production process is a complex process for the company but Brisbane Outdoor Power Centre gets competitive advantage by the effective and proper purchasing and inventory process in the market. Company is achieving competitive advantage with its main resources such as physical resources, human resources and organizational resources which the competitors do not have. One of the drawbacks of inventory management process is that if the purchasing and inventory management process does not implemented correctly, it will show impact on the reputati on of the company in the market. Further, company can become competitive when more inventory management practices are used by the company so, there should be a backup plan in the company in the case of failure of the system. Company should not maintain too much inventory in the business. It will be cost consuming for the company. By concluding, it can be seen that Brisbane Outdoor Power Centre is doing well in the market but still needs some improvements in inventory related area. For the improvements, recommendations are provided in the report. References Arndt, H., (2008). Supply Chain Management. Germany: Gabler Verlag Chase, (2006). Operations Management for Competitive Advantage. NY: Tata McGraw-Hill Education Donovan, M., (N.D). Reduce inventories and improve business performance. Retrieved on 14th September from https://www.reliableplant.com/Read/141/reduce-inventories Hussey, D.E., (2007). Strategic Management: From Theory to Implementation. UK: Taylor Francis JOSEPH, L., (2014). Inventory Management Techniques and Their Importance. Retrieved on 14th September from https://blog.udemy.com/inventory-management-techniques/ Levi, E.M., (2013). The Most Important Concept in Supply Chain Management. Retrieved on 14th September from https://www.opsrules.com/supply-chain-optimization-blog/bid/319193/The-Most-Important-Concept-in-Supply-Chain-Management Muller, M., (2011). Essentials of Inventory Management. USA: AMACOM Div American Mgmt Assn Outdoorpowercentr, (2016). Retrieved on 14th September from https://outdoorpowercentre.com/ Pontius, N., (2016). 19 Inventory Management Experts Reveal the Single Most Effective Strategy Companies Can Use to Reduce Inventory Costs. Retrieved on 14th September from https://www.camcode.com/asset-tags/inventory-management-techniques-to-reduce-inventory-costs/ Robinson, A., (2015). Strategic Logistics: 8 Steps to Controlling Inventory Flow Driving Warehouse Efficiency. Retrieved on 14th September from https://cerasis.com/2015/11/03/inventory-flow/ Sage, (N.D.). Better Inventory Management. Retrieved on 14th September from https://www.sage.com/na/~/media/site/erp/responsive/resources/Sage_ERP_Better_Inventory_Management_wp.pdf Toomey, J., (2012). Inventory Management: Principles, Concepts and Techniques. Germany: Springer Science Business Media Tsang, R.,(2011). Ten ways to improve inventory management. Retrieved on 14th September from https://www.bain.com/publications/articles/ten-ways-to-improve-your-inventory-management-wsj.aspx Waller, M. A., Esper, T.L., (2014). Introduction to Inventory Management: Principles and Strategies for the Efficient Flow of Inventory across the Supply Chain. Retrieved on 14th September from https://www.informit.com/articles/article.aspx?p=2192703seqNum=2

Toxic Leadership Problems

The first trait observed in toxic leaders is that they are patronizing or autocratic. In other words, once they say something they are not questioned. Their words are final and they do not allow other people to voice their contribution.Advertising We will write a custom assessment sample on Toxic Leadership Problems specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The second trait characteristic of these leaders is arrogance. They perceive themselves as superior to all other people; hence they never identify their weaknesses. Their third trait is that they are insensitive. This implies that they are not concerned about the welfare of others and only think of themselves while their fourth trait is that they are narcist in that they do not value the organization, its mission and the employees . The overall effect of toxic leadership on the organization and the team is low productivity and demoralized employees. The productivity goes down because th e organization is not the greatest concern of toxic leaders since they are concerned with their own issues. Due to their insensitive nature, they fail to address the concerns of the team hence employees end up in disappointments and a feeling of demoralization. This amounts to a decline in productivity and positive spirit among the employees. Toxic leadership is still prevalent today. In some organizations, there are still leaders who are so rigid such that they do not accept the ideas of other employees. They only think that what they say or do is the right thing and anybody else should follow them. Such leaders are also insensitive and arrogant since they never show interest in the issues that affect other employees. Most of them think that they lead in the right way but these are characters typical of toxic leaders.Advertising Looking for assessment on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The first cause of toxic leadership is the desire by leaders to earn personal gains or benefits at the expense of others. Toxic leaders only strive to benefit themselves. The second root cause of toxic leadership is lack of leadership skills since some of the toxic leaders never realize that they do not have leadership skills while the third cause is that there are some leaders who naturally take pride in the suffering of other people. The leader plays an important role in creating the vision and strategic direction for an organization. Firstly, he/she ensures that the people he/she leads fully understand where an organization should be after a certain period of time. He/she also supervises the rest of the employees to ensure that everything is on course. In addition, a leader meets the employees regularly to evaluate and assess the progress. There is a close link between vision and change in organizations. Vision is where an organization wants to be after a certain period of time. In order for it to be achieved, an organization must carry out changes that steer it towards its achievement. For example, if there are policies that deter employees from executing duties that are crucial towards attainment of the vision, it is important to initiate changes. Leaders are the key people who determine whether the vision is to be achieved or not (How to Deal with a Toxic Leader, n.d). Communicating the vision to other employees enables them to gain enough knowledge of what the organization seeks to achieve.Advertising We will write a custom assessment sample on Toxic Leadership Problems specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More For the employees to embrace it fully, leaders must own it and make it part of their lives. They should be passionate about it and make reference to it every time. This inspires the rest of the employees to work towards its achievement. In my organization, vision is created by analyzing the core values of the organizatio n and its mission. What the organization does is what sets its vision and strategic direction. The vision is linked to strategic direction in that every move the organization makes is informed by the vision. The link is made effective through the efforts of all employees who strive to ensure that the vision is realized. They are also fully supported by the management. References How to Deal with a Toxic Leader. (n.d). Web. Ortiz, C. (2004). Ten Signs of an Incompetent Leader. Web. This assessment on Toxic Leadership Problems was written and submitted by user Jenny Andrews to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.